Strengthening & promoting cities as centers of opportunity, leadership, and governance

Advisory Council Trends and Changes Topics

In 2003, with input from many leadership groups and committees at NLC, the NLC Advisory Council identified Public Finance as a priority trend.  During 2004, the Advisory Council identified several more preliminary topics as focus areas for further research and exploration through 2005 including: Economic Vitality; Governance, Civic, Engagement and Trust; and Public Safety.  The work on these priority topics continues in 2007.

  • Public Finance:  Recent shifts in the economy's foundation have dramatically altered the revenue system upon which local officals rely to provide services for citizens and maintain strong communities.  Due to such shifts, the partnerships between various government levels can grow strained.  NLC is working to help local elected officals find new ways to coordinate public finance systems in order to best serve the nation's cities and towns.
  • Economic Vitality:  Transitioning toward an information economy, adjusting to globalization, and handling employment shifts are all matters of great importance to local officials and community members.  NLC is exploring the trends and changes affecting the nation?s economic vitality in order to help cities and towns prosper.
  • Governance, Civic Engagement & Trust:  Local governance is established upon a foundation of trust between officials and citizens.  More than ever, communication and cooperation between local elected officials and citizens is being tested.  From the changing role of the media to growing dissatisfaction with election processes, NLC is studying these issues to grasp the emerging trends around governance, civic engagement and trust.  NLC recognizes the importance of sustaining partnerships between citizens and local officials and this examination will aid in such efforts.
  • Public Safety:  The issue of public safety demands the attention of local elected officials in communities large and small.  From the mounting threat of terrorism to the management of prisons and municipal courts, cities and towns are grappling with the challenge of keeping communities safe.  NLC is looking closely at this topic to stengthen public safety on the local level by understanding ongoing trends and anticipating future needs.

The Public Finance Panel had already begun a closer study of trends and changes occurring in the field of Public Finance.  The Democratic Governance Panel is taking the lead on the topic of Governance, Civic Engagement, and Trust. The Public Safety & Crime Prevention Policy & Advocacy Committee  is exploring the topic of Public Safety.

Finally, the Advisory Council  is spearheading the topic of Economic Vitality along with several NLC groups.  This process is very new and more information will be provided as the process develops. Below are the preliminary lists of trends and changes occuring within highlighted topics - collected from NLC's leadership, members, and committees. 

Public Finance

  • Increased mobility of business, capital, and people and resulting competition among jurisdictions for economic activity
  • Concentrations and movements of commercial/industrial and residential development throughout regions
  • Growth of tax-exempt properties
  • Increases in remote sales as a result of Internet/e-commerce
  • Federal and state preemption of local authority and/or unfunded mandates
  • Limits on federal and state support for cities
  • Changes in federal and/or state tax systems
  • Public and special interest pressures to limit taxation
  • Regional partnerships, cost-sharing and service consolidation
  • Technological and management improvements within city government

Economic Vitality

  • Loss of jobs
  • Shifts from manufacturing to service to an information economy
  • Aging and inadequate infrastructure
  • Lack of a properly trained workforce
  • Rising health care costs and lack of insurance
  • Growing disparities in wealth and income
  • Globalization, outsourcing and the export of jobs
  • Quality of education
  • Inter-city and intra-region competition

Governance, Civic Engagement, and Trust

  • Lack of civic engagement and the ?culture of apathy?
  • Distrust of government by citizens
  • Distrust of citizens by government officials
  • Eroding federal-state-local partnerships
  • New technologies changing public interactions with government
  • Devolution of government responsibilities
  • Anti-tax sentiment
  • Lack of diversity in government
  • The changing role of the media
  • Governance by initiative
  • Increasing numbers of alternative models of governance
  • Attracting good people to government
  • Regionalism on the rise
  • Dissatisfaction with elections and campaigning

Public Safety

  • New responsibilities for cities and towns:
  • Increased terrorism threats
  • Federal emphasis on homeland security
  • Overcrowded jails and municipal courts
  • Rise in drug-related crimes
  • Increases in cross-training
  • Rising costs of equipment and training
  • Effects of demographic changes
  • Armed forces deployments affecting local law enforcement
  • Idle youth
  • Interagency coordination
  • Sentencing issues
  • Reintegration after probation/release
  • Technology in public safety


For more general information on various trends affecting the nation's cities and towns, visit City Trends page.

For more information on this particular process or these specific topics, please contact Melissa Assion Germanese at (202) 626-3026 or email assion_germanese@nlc.org.

 

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